Soft pillows, a throw blanket, candles, and a roaring fire provide a feast for the senses in this room.
If you had to name the most important elements of designing a space, what would you include? Color might come to mind first, after all, our eyes naturally rest on colorful pieces and pass over more neutral areas. Some of us are inspired to plan a space entirely around a single colorful piece of art or bright fabric with an interesting pattern. Beautiful rooms should be a feast for the eyes. But imagine for a moment if you didn't have your sense of sight. What would you include in your room that would make the space every bit as pleasing to you and your guests? What objects or details would you include that rely on your other special senses to make the space enjoyable?
Touch
Houseplants can provide texture in a room.

Child development specialists often recommend that parents include items with varying textures in the rooms that their child will be spending time. Even the smallest children are attracted to objects with texture. Adding a multitude of textures makes a room more interesting. For example, picture elements like grass cloth paper hung on the walls of a bedroom, a faux fur blanket draped over a leather chair, a velvet sofa or a grouping of sleek ceramic vases. Each type of texture draws you in and makes you naturally want to run your hand over the surface.
Adding a textural throw to a sofa is a quick way to appeal to the sense of touch.

Sound
When designing a space, sound may not be the first thing that comes to mind, maybe you feel it doesn't play a role at all, but don't be so quick to dismiss this sense. When you are spending time in a space, sound does play a role. For instance, if you have hardwood floors or ceramic tiles throughout your home, you will need to address ways to absorb sound. The same applies to homes with high ceilings and open floor plans. If you live in an area with a high volume of traffic, masking extraneous noise must be considered as well. Adding area rugs and curtain panels allows some of the noise to be absorbed.
Fun look, but better be sure the clocks are noiseless.

The addition of pleasant sounds can add to the enjoyment you get from spending time at home. Most people are drawn to the sound of music. While it can be expensive to have your home wired for full-house sound, inexpensive docks for MP3 players are readily available so that you can listen to the music of your choice anytime you please.

Keep in mind that sounds that are pleasing to one person can be very annoying to others. While some may find the sound of water dripping from a portable fountain relaxing, others find it less than pleasant. The same can be said about wind chimes that many people include on sun porches and decks. Think about who will be using the space and for what purpose. If you spend a good deal of time reading, nix the idea of adding a clock that chimes on the hour or emits a loud ticking sound.
Taste/Smell
Lavender, dried or displayed in bunches adds a soothing scent to any room.
Source
A first time visitor to my home made the comment, "It smells like Christmas in here." I had just lit a cinnamon infused candle. Scents have a way of conjuring up memories, both good and bad. I love the scent of cinnamon. It reminds me of Thanksgiving, my favorite day of the year. To me, Thanksgiving is all about sharing good food and good times with my family. There is none of the rushing or stress that accompanies Christmas, it's about relaxing and enjoying yourself. Throughout autumn and winter, I regularly light cinnamon scented candles to give me the comforting feel of the warmth that I feel around Thanksgiving.
Williams-Sonoma offers a variety of scented candles, soaps, and lotions in fragrances that are subtle, not overwhelming. They are perfect for adding a pleasant aroma to the kitchen and baths in your home. Keep your eyes opened for bargains on WS products at HomeGoods and TJ Maxx stores.
Williams-Somona's candles are a hostess gift that anyone would enjoy receiving.
Other sources of a delicious aroma are bowls of scented pinecones , reed diffusers, potpourri, or light bulb rings with scented oils. For a no cost solution to making your home smell fabulous, place a small pot of water on the stove and add orange peel, cinnamon and cloves. Bring to a simmer and your house will fill with a wonderful scent. Simply opening the windows and letting fresh air circulate throughout your home can remove unpleasant odors as well.
A decorative pedestal bowl filled with fruit or vegetables would add color and the sense of taste to any room. I'd place the one below on an entryway table or as a centerpiece in the dining room.

The sense of taste may not seem like an element that needs to be addressed when designing your home. However, the sense of taste is so closely linked to the sense of smell that one can hardly be discussed without including the other. When you smell fresh baked bread or chocolate chip cookies straight from the oven you can almost taste how delicious they will be when you take a bite. In the kitchen and dining areas of your home, adding elements like bowls of fresh fruit or vegetables in the summer makes visitors want to dig right in. During the holidays a crystal dish filled with peppermint candies brings back memories of trimming the tree with candy canes. In the spring, it could be a bowl of lemons in a crisp white bowl that makes your house feel like a home.
This stand from Chiasso is sculptural in design, a perfect way to display fruit and add that sense of taste to your home.

Do you decorate with all five senses in mind?